Vinho Verde: what it is, history and everything you need to know about Portugal's freshest wine

A complete guide to Vinho Verde: its origins, grape varieties, flavour profile and why it is the signature wine of northern Portugal. Everything worth knowing before you taste it.

What is Vinho Verde?

Vinho Verde is a wine produced in the Minho region of north-western Portugal. The name 'verde' (green) does not refer to the colour but to the wine's youth: it is bottled and consumed young, just a few months after harvest. It is light, fresh and lightly sparkling, with low alcohol (9–11.5%) and high acidity. The main grape varieties are Alvarinho, Loureiro, Trajadura, Azal and Avesso. The DOC was established in 1908 and is the largest in Portugal, covering around 21,000 hectares of vineyards.